Monday, June 04, 2007

Mont St Michel

Sorry in advance for the glut of pics (and the long history), but this place was unbelievable.

Mont St. Michel (named after the arch-angel St. Michael) is known as the Merveille de l'Occident or Wonder of the Western World. The granite used to build the abbey was transported by boat from the nearby Isles of Chausey. Construction of the original abbey took more than 500 years, from 1017 to 1521.

The origins of Mont St. Michel can be traced back to a legend that has the archangel Michael appearing in a series of dreams to Aubert, Bishop of Avranches. Saint Michael implores Aubert to build a church on what was then a barren rock called Mont Tombe. The original church structure was completed in 1144, but other buildings were added in the 13th century to accommodate monks and pilgrims who flocked to the abbey even when the Mont was in English hands during the Hundred Year's War.

The Monks of Mont St. Michel were revered for their copying skills before the printing press was widely in use. The Romanesque Choir was rebuilt in the popular Gothic style during the 15th and the 16th Centuries. Currently Monks live and work here again, just as in medieval times.

Perched on a 264 ft high rock formation, during the season's highest tides the abbey is surrounded by water. During low tide the flats provide food for the world's only herd of salt water plant eating sheep. Mont St. Michel's tides can rush in at incredible speeds. It's not uncommon to hear an announcement in French over the island's PA system that a car must be moved from the auxiliary parking lot within minutes or be completely underwater. The sea can rise 45 ft during high tide.

Ok, this place is huge, and it seriously just pops up
out of nowhere in the middle of some open fields.

In the winding streets below are restaurants, hotels and shops...

Including a famous restaurant with the 'best' omelettes in the world.

Anyway, moving on, it's time to head up (and up, and up) to the Abbey

The views from the top...

Inside...

And on the way back down...
Watch that water!

Sunday, June 03, 2007

The D-Day beaches

Arromanches

The seaside town of Arromanches was designated as Gold Beach by the Allies during the invasion. Remnants remain of the artificial harbor code named Mullberrys that the Allies built to facilitate the massive flow of supplies for the invading army.

Longues-Sur-Mer

German gun batteries at Longues-Sur-Mer: A spectacularly preserved example of the massive firepower the Allies faced in storming the Normandy beaches, these four German 152mm gun batteries are situated on the coast in the midst of a working French farm field. Finally knocked out by Allied warships following a daylong artillery duel, three of the guns remain in their massive concrete bunkers.



Omaha Beach

Omaha Beach, over 4 miles long, was the codename for one of the principal landing points of the Allied invasion. There were over 3,000 casualties suffered by American troops who landed here on D-Day. The high cliffs and strong German defences made this a formidable objective. Despite heavy losses, by the end of June 6th, over 30,000 soldiers of the US 1st and 29th Divisions, and the 2nd and 5th Ranger Battalions, had gained a foothold at Omaha.



The Pointe du Hoc

Strategically located between American landing beaches Omaha and Utah, La Pointe du Hoc remains virtually unchanged from when American Army Rangers scaled its sheer cliffs under deadly fire to knock out huge coastal guns they didn't know had been moved. Pocked by huge craters left by naval bombardment, most of the German bunkers remain. The cliff-side battlefield also offers a scenic view of the French coastline that saw some of the war's fiercest fighting.


They face westward...towards home

9,387. Never was so much owed by so many… to so many.
If you’ve ever needed to feel small in this life, visit here.
-
Thro’ many dangers, toils and snares,
I have already come;
‘Tis grace has brought me safe thus far,
And grace will lead me home.


Yes, when this flesh and heart shall fail,
And mortal life shall cease;
I shall possess, within the veil,
A life of joy and peace.